Adding a touch of elegance and uniqueness to your indoor space, house plants with purple and green leaves are a stunning addition to any room. Not only do they purify the air and improve the aesthetic, but they also provide a sense of calm and serenity. In this article, we'll delve into the world of purple and green leafed house plants, exploring their types, care requirements, benefits, and more.
Table of Contents
Types of House Plants with Purple and Green Leaves
There are several varieties of house plants that boast beautiful purple and green leaves. Here are some of the most popular ones:
The Prayer Plant (Maranta leuconeura) is a stunning example, with its vibrant green leaves featuring purple veins and undersides. The Wandering Jew (Tradescantia fluminensis) is another popular choice, with its purple-green leaves and delicate white flowers. The Purple Heart Plant (Tradescantia pallida) is a low-maintenance option, with its deep purple leaves and stems. Other notable mentions include the Coleus, Polka Dot Plant, and the Purple Passion Plant.
Lighting Requirements
When it comes to lighting, house plants with purple and green leaves have varying requirements. Some plants, like the Prayer Plant, prefer bright, indirect light, while others, like the Wandering Jew, can thrive in low-light conditions. The Purple Heart Plant, on the other hand, can tolerate full sun to partial shade. It's essential to research the specific lighting needs of your plant to ensure it receives the right amount of light.
Watering and Humidity
Watering your purple and green leafed house plant requires attention to detail. Overwatering can be detrimental, leading to root rot and leaf drop. Most plants prefer well-draining soil and should be watered when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. The Prayer Plant, for instance, prefers moist soil, while the Wandering Jew can survive with neglect. Humidity levels should be maintained between 40-60% to ensure optimal growth and prevent leaf curl.
Temperature and Soil
Temperature plays a crucial role in the health of your house plant. Most purple and green leafed plants prefer temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C), with some, like the Coleus, tolerating warmer temperatures. Soil should be well-draining, with a pH range of 6.0-7.0. A balanced fertilizer can be applied during the growing season to promote healthy growth and vibrant colors.
Pest Control and Diseases
House plants with purple and green leaves are susceptible to pests and diseases, including spider mites, mealybugs, and root rot. Regularly inspect your plants for signs of infestation, and treat promptly if necessary. Fungal diseases can be prevented by ensuring good air circulation, avoiding overwatering, and providing adequate light.
Propagation and Pruning
Propagating your purple and green leafed house plant is a great way to share it with friends and family or create new plants for yourself. Stem cuttings, leaf cuttings, and division are popular methods, depending on the plant variety. Pruning is essential to maintain shape, promote healthy growth, and encourage new leaves. Remove dead or damaged leaves, and trim back leggy stems to encourage bushy growth.
Benefits of House Plants with Purple and Green Leaves
Beyond their aesthetic appeal, house plants with purple and green leaves offer several benefits. They purify the air, removing toxins and pollutants, and release oxygen, improving indoor air quality. They also provide a sense of calm and serenity, reducing stress and anxiety. Additionally, they can help to improve sleep quality, boost mood, and increase productivity.
Tips and Tricks for Success
To ensure the success of your purple and green leafed house plant, follow these tips:
Monitor your plant's temperature, humidity, and light requirements to ensure optimal growth. Water carefully, avoiding overwatering, and fertilize during the growing season. Prune regularly to maintain shape and promote healthy growth. Repot your plant every 1-2 years to provide fresh soil and a larger pot. Finally, be patient and observant, adjusting your care routine as needed.
By following these guidelines and understanding the unique needs of your house plant with purple and green leaves, you'll be well on your way to creating a thriving, stunning addition to your indoor space.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the benefits of having house plants with purple and green leaves?
House plants with purple and green leaves can bring a touch of elegance and sophistication to any room. They also offer several benefits, including air purification, stress reduction, and improved mental health. Additionally, these plants can help to create a sense of calm and tranquility, making them perfect for bedrooms, living rooms, and offices.
What are some popular house plants with purple and green leaves?
Some popular house plants with purple and green leaves include the Prayer Plant, Wandering Jew, and Coleus. These plants are known for their striking foliage and are relatively easy to care for, making them perfect for plant enthusiasts of all skill levels.
How do I care for house plants with purple and green leaves?
Caring for house plants with purple and green leaves is relatively straightforward. Most of these plants prefer bright, indirect light, moderate watering, and fertilization during the growing season. It's also important to prune them regularly to maintain their shape and promote healthy growth.
What kind of light do house plants with purple and green leaves need?
Most house plants with purple and green leaves prefer bright, indirect light. This means placing them near a window that receives indirect sunlight or using grow lights to supplement the natural light. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can cause the leaves to become scorched.
How often should I water my house plants with purple and green leaves?
The frequency of watering will depend on the specific plant and the environment it's in. As a general rule, water your plants when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot and other problems.
What kind of soil do house plants with purple and green leaves prefer?
House plants with purple and green leaves prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A mix specifically designed for tropical plants or a general-purpose potting soil with added perlite or vermiculite can work well.
Do house plants with purple and green leaves require fertilization?
Yes, house plants with purple and green leaves benefit from regular fertilization. Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer during the growing season (spring and summer) to promote healthy growth and vibrant foliage.
How do I prune my house plants with purple and green leaves?
Pruning is an essential part of caring for house plants with purple and green leaves. Remove any dead or damaged leaves, and cut back long stems to encourage bushy growth. Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to avoid spreading disease.
Can I propagate house plants with purple and green leaves?
Yes, many house plants with purple and green leaves can be propagated through stem cuttings, leaf cuttings, or division. Take 4-6 inch stem cuttings, remove lower leaves, and plant them in a pot filled with moistened soil. Keep the soil consistently moist and warm until roots develop.
Are house plants with purple and green leaves toxic to pets?
Some house plants with purple and green leaves can be toxic to pets if ingested. For example, the Coleus plant contains a toxic compound called diterpene, which can cause vomiting and diarrhea in cats and dogs. Keep these plants out of reach of pets to avoid any potential harm.
Can I grow house plants with purple and green leaves outdoors?
Yes, many house plants with purple and green leaves can be grown outdoors in temperate climates. Choose a location with partial shade to full sun, depending on the specific plant's requirements. Be sure to acclimate the plant to outdoor conditions gradually to avoid shock.
How do I deal with pests on my house plants with purple and green leaves?
Common pests that can affect house plants with purple and green leaves include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale. Use neem oil or insecticidal soap to treat infestations, and isolate the plant to prevent the pests from spreading to other plants.
What are some common problems that can affect house plants with purple and green leaves?
Common problems that can affect house plants with purple and green leaves include overwatering, underwatering, nutrient deficiencies, and pests. Keep an eye out for signs of trouble, such as yellowing leaves, droopy stems, or white powdery residue, and take action promptly to address the issue.
Can I use house plants with purple and green leaves in floral arrangements?
Yes, house plants with purple and green leaves can be used in floral arrangements to add a pop of color and texture. Simply trim the stems to the desired length, and arrange them with other flowers and foliage to create a beautiful display.
How do I choose the right pot for my house plants with purple and green leaves?
Choose a pot that is at least 1-2 sizes larger than the plant's current pot, and has good drainage holes to prevent waterlogged soil. Consider a pot that complements the plant's color and style, and adds to the overall aesthetic of the room.
Can I grow house plants with purple and green leaves in a terrarium?
Yes, many house plants with purple and green leaves can thrive in a terrarium. Choose plants that prefer high humidity and low light, and use a well-draining potting mix to prevent waterlogging. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to mold and root rot.
How do I deal with root bound house plants with purple and green leaves?
If your house plant with purple and green leaves has become root bound, it's time to transplant it into a larger pot. Gently remove the plant from its pot, loosen the roots, and replant it in a pot with fresh potting mix. Water well and provide bright, indirect light to help the plant recover.
Can I use house plants with purple and green leaves as a gift?
Yes, house plants with purple and green leaves make a thoughtful and unique gift for friends and family. Choose a plant that is easy to care for, and include a care guide and decorative pot to make it a complete gift.
How do I care for house plants with purple and green leaves during the winter months?
During the winter months, house plants with purple and green leaves may require less water and fertilizer. Reduce watering to once a month, and avoid fertilizing until the spring when the plant begins to grow again. Provide bright, indirect light to help the plant thrive.
Can I grow house plants with purple and green leaves from seed?
Yes, many house plants with purple and green leaves can be grown from seed. Sow the seeds in a pot filled with moistened soil, and keep the soil consistently moist and warm until germination. Transplant the seedlings into individual pots once they have 2-3 sets of leaves.
How do I deal with fungal diseases on my house plants with purple and green leaves?
Fungal diseases can be a problem for house plants with purple and green leaves, especially in humid environments. Use a fungicide to treat infections, and improve air circulation around the plant to prevent the spread of disease.
Can I use house plants with purple and green leaves in outdoor containers?
Yes, house plants with purple and green leaves can be used in outdoor containers to add a pop of color and texture to patios, decks, and balconies. Choose a container that is at least 5-7 gallons in size, and use a well-draining potting mix to prevent waterlogging.
How do I care for house plants with purple and green leaves during periods of high humidity?
During periods of high humidity, house plants with purple and green leaves may be more susceptible to fungal diseases. Improve air circulation around the plant, and avoid overwatering to prevent waterlogged soil.
Indoor Plant Care A-Z
Adiantum Fragrans
Aechmea Blue Rain
Aechmea Fasciata
Aeschynanthus Marmoratus
Aeschynanthus Radicans Gesneriad
African Mask
African Spear
African Violet
Air Plant
Alocasia Amazonica
Alocasia Araceae
Aloe
Aloe Vera
Aloe Vera
Aloe Vera Barbadensis
Angel Wings Cactus
Anthurium Andraeanum
Anthurium Crystallinum
Arabian Coffee
Areca Palm
Aroid Palm
Arrowhead Ivy
Arum Lily
Asparagus Densiflorus 'Sprengeri'
Asparagus fern
Asparagus Setaceus
Aspidistra Elatior
Asplenium Antiquum
Asplenium Nidus
Athyrium Filix-Femina
Austrailian Ivy Tree
Austrocephalocereus Dybowskii
Austrocylindropuntia subulata
Azalea Plant
Baby Doll Ti
Baby Rose
Baby Tears
Baby Toes
Baby's Tears
Bamboo Palm
Banana Palm
Banana Plant
Banana Tree
Barbados Aloe
Begoniaceae Maculata
Bengal Fig
Benjamin Tree
Benjamin's Fig
Beringin
Bilbo Cactus
Bird Of Paradise
Bird's Nest Fern
Bird's Tongue Flower
Birds Nest Fern
Blue Pothos
Blue Rain Bromeliad
Blue Rain Plant
Blue Sansevieria
Blue Torch Cactus
Bonsai Ficus
Boston Fern
Boston Fern
Boy Flower
Brighamia insignis
Bromeliad
Buddha's Hand
Bunny Cactus
Burrageara Orchid X Oncidium
Burro's Tail
Butterfly Palm
Cabbage on a Stick
Cabeça-branca
Cactus
Caladium Lindenii
Caladium Magnificum
Calathea
Calathea Marantaceae
Calla Lily
Cambria
Cambria Orchid
Canna Leaved Strelitzia
Cape Jasmine
Cape Primrose
Cast Iron Plant
Cathedral Cactus
Cathedral Plant
Cereus Peruvianus
Ceropegia Woodii
Ceropegia Woodii 'Marlies'
Chain of Hearts
Chain of Pearls
Chamaedorea Elegans
Chinese Ape
Chinese Money Plant
Chinese PLant
Chinese Taro
Chlorophytum Comosum
Christmas Cactus
Christmas Kalanchoe
Cladophora
Cladophora Ball
Climbing Asparagus
Codiaeum Variegatum Var. Pictum
Coffea Rubiaceae Arabica
Coffee Bean
Coffee Plant
Common Purslane
Common Yucca
Cordyline Fruticosa
Corn Plant
Crab Cactus
Crane Flower
Crassula Arborescens
Crassula Hobbit
Crassula Ovata
Croton
Crystal Anthurium
Ctenanthe
Ctenanthe Pilosa Golden Mosaic
Curly Locks Cactus
Curtain Fig
Cycas Revoluta
Cylindrical Snake Plant
Date Palm
Day Flower
Delicious Monster
Devil's Ivy
Devil's Tongue
Devils Backbone
Dieffenbachia Araceae
Donkey's Tail
Dracaena
Dracaena Fragrans
Dracaena Fragrans Golden Coast
Dracaena Fragrans Janet Craig
Dracaena Fragrans Steudneri
Dracaena Magenta
Dracaena Marginata
Dracaena Sanderiana
Dragon Plant
Dragon Scale Alocasia
Dragon Tree
Dumb Cane
Dwarf Arrowhead Vine
Dypsis Lutescens Chrysalidocarpus
Easter Cactus
Elephant Bush
Elephant Ear
Elephant Yucca
Emerald Palm
English Ivy
Entangled Hearts
Epiphyllum Anguliger
Epiphyllum guatemalensis
Epipremnum Aureum
Epipremnum Aureum Neon
Epipremnum Pinnatum
Epipremnum Pinnatum Aureum
Eternity Plant
Euphorbia Enopla
Euphorbia Trigona
Euphorbia Trigona Rubra
Eves Pin Cactus
False African Violet
False Shamrock
Ficus Benghalensis 'Audrey'
Ficus Benjamina
Ficus Elastica
Ficus Elastica 'Ruby'
Ficus Ginseng
Ficus Microcarpa
Fiddle Leaf Fig
First Aid Plant
Fishbone Cactus
Five Holes Plant
Flaming Katy
Flaming Sword
Flamingo Flower
Flamingo Lily
Flamingo Plant
Florist Kalanchoe
Flowering Cactus
Freckle Face
Freckle Plant
French Peanut
Friendship Plant
Garden Ivy
Garden Rose
Gardenia Jasminoides
Giant Bird Of Paradise
Golden Cane
Golden Neon Pothos
Golden Pothos
Goldfish Plant
Guiana Chestnut
Guzmania
Guzmania Bromeliaceae
Happy Leaf Pothos
Hardy Elephant's Ear
Hardy Elephant's Ear
Hawaiian Ti Plant
Haworthia
Haworthia Rafiki
Heart Leaf
Hedera Helix
Hedera Helix Variagata
Hedera Hibernica
Heptapleurum Actinopyllum
Hobbit Jade
Horrida Plant
Horse's Tail
House Plant Cuttings For Propagation
Hoya Carnosa
Hurricane Plant
Hylotelephium Sieboldii
Hypoestes Phyllostachya
Inch Plant
Irish Ivy
Jade Plant
Jade Plant
Java Fig
Java Tree
Java Willow
Jelly Bean Plant
Jungle Boogie
Jungle Bush
Kalanchoe Blossfeldiana
Kalanchoe Delagoensis x Daigremontiana
Kleinia stapeliiformis
Korean Rock Fern
Lace Fern
Laceleaf
Lady Fern
Lake Ball
Lamb's Tail
Lemon Geranium
Leopard Lily
Lipstick Plant
Little Hogweed
Love Plant
Lucky Bamboo
Madagascar Jasmine
Maidenhair Fern
Malabar Chestnut
Malayan Banyan
Maranta Kerchoveana
Maranta Leuconeura
Maranta Marisela
Mason Congo Sansevieria
Measles Plant
Medicinal Aloe
Medicine Plant
Mexican Breadfruit
Milk Barrel Cactus
Miltonia Orchid
Ming Aralia
Mini Philo
Mini Swiss Cheese Vine
Missionary Plant
Mistletoe Cactus
Money Plant
Money Tree
Monkey Jars
Monstera
Monstera Adansonii
Monstera Deliciosa
Monstera Minima
Moss Ball
Moss Rose
Moth Orchid
Mother In Law's Tongue
Mother Of Thousands
Musa
Musa Basjoo Tropicana
N'Joy Pothos
Nemantanthus Gregarius
Nematanthus gregarious
Neon Devil's Ivy
Neon Pothos
Nepenthes Alata
Nephrolepis Exaltata
Never Never Plant
Night Blooming Cactus
Octopus Tree
Odontoglossum Orchid
Oilcloth Flower
Old Man Cactus
Oncidium Orchid
Opuntia Microdaisy Albata
Orchidaceae Phalaenopsis
Oxalis Triangularis
Pachira Aquatica
Pancake Plant
Pansy Orchid
Parasol Plant
Parlor Palm
Parlour Palm
Pass-it-along Plant
Passiflora Caerulea
Passionflower
Patio Rose
Peace Lily
Peace Lily
Peacock Plant
Pearl and Star Plant
Pelargonium Zonal
Peperomia Deppeana × Quadrifolia | Peperomia Tetraphylla
Peperomia Polybotrya
Peperomia Prostrata
Peruvian Apple Cactus
Philodendron
Philodendron 'Monkey Mask'
Philodendron Hederaceum
Philodendron Minima
Philodendron Scandens
Phoenix Canariensis
Pickle Cactus
Pickle Plant
Pilea Depressa
Pilea Mollis
Pilea Peperomoides
Pilocereus Azureus
Pincushion Euphorbia
Pink Jelly Beans
Pink Pork and Beans
Pink Splash
Pink Violet
Pitcher Plant
Polka Dot Begonia
Polka Dot Plant
Polyscias Fruticosa
Polystichum Tsussimense
Portulaca Umbraticolata
Portulacaria Afra Mediopicta
Pot Belly Fig
Pothos
Prayer Plant
Provision Tree
Purple Rain Plant
Purple Shamrock
Purple Wood Sorrel
Rabbit Ears Cactus
Rabbit's Foot
Rabbit's Tracks
Radiator Plant
Raindrop Money Plant
Raindrop Pilea
Rattlesnake Plant
Red Rhipsalis Cactus
Red Rubber Plant
Rhapidophora Tetrasperma
Rhipsalis
Rhipsalis Agudoensis
Rhipsalis Agudoensis
Rhipsalis Heteroclada
Rhipsalis Horrida
Rhipsalis Occidentalis
Rhododendron Inga
Ric Rac Orchid Cactus
Ric-Rac Cactus
Rosa
Rosary Plant
Rosary Vine
Rough Fern
Rubber Plant
Saba Nut
Sago Palm
Saint Barbara's Sword
Saint Paulia
Saint Paulia
Sansevieria Ehrenbergii
Sansevieria Trifascia
Sansevieria Trifasciata
Sarracenia
Satin Pothos
Savannah Geranium
Schefflera Arboricola
Schlumbergera Bridgesii
Scindapsus Pictum Argyraeus
Scindapsus Pictus
Sedum Morganianum
Sedum Rubrotinctum Variegata
Senecio
Senecio Herrianus
Senecio Rowleyanus
Senecio Stapeliiformis
Shark Fin Plant
Shark's Tooth Philodendron
Silver Dollar Plant
Silver Jade Plant
Silver Pothos
Silver Vase
Small-Leaved Fig
Small-Leaved Rubber Plant
Snake Plant
Snake Plant
Snake Tongue
Spanish Moss
Spathiphyllum
Spathiphyllum wallisii
Spear Sansevieria
Spider Plant
Spider Plant
Spiderwort
Spineless Yucca
Split-leaf Philodendron
Spotted Begonia
Star Plant
Stephanotis Floribunda
Stick Yucca
Stranging Fig
Strelitzia Alba
Strelitzia Nicolai
Strelitzia Reginae
Streptocarpus Saxorum
String of Beads
String of Hearts
String of Pearls
String of Tears
String of Turtles
Strings
Surprise Miltoniopsis
Sweetheart Plant
Sweetheart Plant Brazil
Swiss Cheese Plant
Swiss Cheese Vine
Sword Fern
Syngonium Erythrophyllum
Syngonium Nephphytis
Tailflower
Tears Pilea
Thanksgiving Cactus
Ti Leaf
Tiger Tooth Philodendron
Tillandsia
Tillandsia Ionantha
Tradescantia Albiflora
Tradescantia Commelinaceae Multiflora
Trailing Jade
Tropical Laurel
Tropicana Palm
Trout Begonia
True Aloe
Trumpet Lily
Trumpet Pitcher Plant
Trumpet Plant
Turtle Strings
UFO Plant
Umbrella Tree
Urn Plant
Variegated Chain of Hearts
Variegated Entangled Hearts
Variegated Laurel
Variegated Rosary Plant
Variegated Rosary Vine
Variegated Rubber Plant
Variegated String of Hearts
Vriesea splendens
Vuylstekeara Orchid
Wandering Dude
Wandering Jew
Wax Plant
Weeping Fig
Weeping Laurel
Whale Fin Plant
White Bird Of Paradise
White Crane Flower
White Flowered Wild Banana
Wild Banana
Wild Cape Banana
Yellow Palm
Yucca Elephantipes
Zamioculcas Zamiifolia
Zantedeschia
Zanzibar Gem
Zebra Basket Vine
Zebra Cactus
Zebra Lipstick Plant
Zebra Plant
Zebrina Pendula
Zigzag Cactus
Zuzu Plant
ZZ Plant
ZZ Plant
Harley Jennings
Harley Jennings is a renowned indoor plant expert with over 15 years of hands-on experience working with some of the UK's top botany and garden centers. Harley's passion for indoor plants blossomed early in his career, leading him to become a trusted authority in the field. He has spent years nurturing plants, researching the best care practices, and sharing his extensive knowledge with fellow plant enthusiasts.
Harley is the author of the comprehensive guide "The Complete Guide to Indoor Plant Care," where he combines his wealth of experience with a deep love for greenery. This guide provides readers with everything they need to know about indoor plants, from selection and placement to watering, feeding, and troubleshooting common issues.
In addition to his writing, Harley plays a pivotal role in the development of the Botanic Beam app, a revolutionary tool that offers plant lovers a wealth of information in one convenient place. The app simplifies plant care, providing tailored advice, reminders, and expert tips to help users create thriving indoor gardens.
Outside of his professional life, Harley enjoys urban beekeeping, finding a unique connection between nurturing plants and supporting local ecosystems. His relatable, down-to-earth approach makes him a favorite among both novice and experienced indoor gardeners. Whether through his guide or the Botanic Beam app, Harley Jennings continues to inspire and educate, helping people transform their homes into green sanctuaries.