Airplants, also known as tillandsia, are epiphytes that thrive in the right environment. However, even with proper care, they can sometimes become dehydrated, shriveled, or brown. If your airplant is looking limp and lifeless, don't worry – with the right techniques and a little patience, you can revive it. In this article, we'll cover everything you need to know to bring your airplant back to its former glory.
Table of Contents
Identifying the Problem
Before you start reviving your airplant, it's essential to identify the underlying problem. Check your plant for signs of dehydration, such as wrinkled or shriveled leaves, a soft and mushy texture, or a lack of color. If your airplant is beyond dehydration and has turned brown or black, it may be a sign of root rot or fungal infection. Inspect the plant's roots and base for any signs of decay or mold.
Rehydrating Your Airplant
The first step in reviving your airplant is to rehydrate it. Submerge the plant in a bowl of water for 2-3 hours. You can also add a few drops of airplant fertilizer to the water to provide essential nutrients. Make sure the water is lukewarm, as cold water can cause shock. After soaking, gently shake off any excess water from the leaves and base of the plant.
Humidity and Temperature
Airplants thrive in humid environments, typically between 40-60% relative humidity. To increase the humidity around your plant, you can place it on a tray filled with water and pebbles or use a humidifier. Keep your airplant in a spot with a consistent temperature between 50-90°F (10-32°C), avoiding direct sunlight and drafts.
Misting and Watering
Misting is an essential part of airplant care. Use a spray bottle to mist your plant 2-3 times a week, depending on the humidity level in your environment. You can also submerge the plant in water for 1-2 hours once a week. When misting, make sure to spray the plant's leaves and base, but avoid getting water in the center of the plant, as this can cause rot.
Nutrient Supply
Airplants absorb nutrients through their leaves, so it's essential to provide them with the right fertilizers. Use a balanced, water-soluble airplant fertilizer (17-17-17) and follow the instructions on the label. You can also use a fertilizer specifically formulated for bromeliads, as they have similar nutrient requirements. Apply the fertilizer once a month, and make sure to mist the plant thoroughly after application.
Pruning and Grooming
Pruning and grooming are crucial for maintaining your airplant's health and appearance. Remove any dead or damaged leaves or stems using a pair of clean scissors or tweezers. This will help prevent the spread of disease and encourage new growth. You can also trim off any brown or yellow tips on the leaves to promote healthy growth.
Repotting and Mounting
If your airplant has outgrown its pot or is showing signs of root bound, it's time to repot. Use a well-draining potting mix specifically designed for airplants, and gently remove the plant from its pot. Trim away any dead or damaged roots, and replant the airplant in its new pot. You can also mount your airplant on a driftwood or rock using a strong adhesive, such as hot glue or epoxy.
Monitoring and Maintenance
Reviving an airplant requires patience and consistent care. Monitor your plant's progress, and adjust your care routine accordingly. Keep an eye out for signs of dehydration, fungal infections, or pests, and take action promptly if you notice any issues. With regular misting, watering, and fertilizing, your airplant should start to show signs of improvement within a few weeks.
By following these steps and providing your airplant with the right environment and care, you should be able to revive it and enjoy its unique beauty for months to come. Remember to stay patient, as reviving an airplant takes time and effort. With the right techniques and a little TLC, you can bring your airplant back to life and enjoy its fascinating, epiphytic charm.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is an air plant and how does it differ from other plants?
An air plant, also known as a tillandsia, is a type of epiphyte that doesn't require soil to grow. Instead, it absorbs moisture and nutrients through its leaves, making it a low-maintenance and unique addition to any plant collection. Unlike other plants, air plants don't have roots and can thrive in a variety of environments, from bright sunlight to low-light conditions.
Why did my air plant die?
There are several reasons why your air plant may have died, including over-watering, under-watering, lack of humidity, or exposure to extreme temperatures. Air plants are sensitive to their environment, so it's essential to provide them with the right conditions to thrive. If you're unsure what went wrong, try reviving your air plant using the steps outlined in our article.
How often should I water my air plant?
The frequency of watering your air plant depends on the humidity and temperature of its environment. As a general rule, mist your air plant 2-3 times a week, and submerge it in water for 1-2 hours once a week. However, if you live in a dry climate, you may need to water your air plant more frequently.
What's the best way to mist my air plant?
When misting your air plant, use a spray bottle to gently mist the leaves, making sure to cover the entire plant. Avoid getting water in the center of the plant, as this can cause rot. You can also use a mister with a fine nozzle to target the leaves more precisely.
Can I use tap water to water my air plant?
It's best to use filtered or distilled water to water your air plant, as tap water may contain chemicals like chlorine or fluoride that can harm the plant. If you only have tap water available, let it sit for 24 hours to allow the chemicals to evaporate before using it.
How much light does my air plant need?
Air plants can thrive in a range of lighting conditions, from bright indirect light to low light. However, direct sunlight can cause the leaves to become scorched, so it's best to provide filtered or dappled light. East- or west-facing windows are ideal for air plants.
What's the ideal temperature for my air plant?
Air plants prefer temperatures between 50°F and 90°F (10°C and 32°C), with an ideal range of 65°F to 75°F (18°C to 24°C). Avoid placing your air plant near heating or cooling vents, fireplaces, or drafty windows.
How do I fertilize my air plant?
You can fertilize your air plant by using a balanced, water-soluble orchid fertilizer. Dilute the fertilizer to half the recommended strength and spray it on the leaves once a month. You can also use a fertilizer specifically formulated for air plants.
Can I propagate my air plant?
Yes, you can propagate your air plant by separating the pups (baby plants) that form around the base of the mother plant. Wait until the pups are at least 1/3 the size of the mother plant before separating them, and make sure each pup has at least one leaf and a small root system.
How do I know if my air plant is dying?
Signs of a dying air plant include wilted or brown leaves, a soft and mushy center, or a lack of growth. If you notice any of these signs, try reviving your air plant using the steps outlined in our article.
Can I revive a dead air plant?
In some cases, you can revive a dead air plant by providing it with the right conditions and care. However, if the plant is too far gone, it may not be possible to revive it. Try soaking the plant in water for several hours, then misting it regularly to see if it will recover.
How long do air plants live?
Air plants can live for several years if properly cared for. The average lifespan of an air plant is 2-5 years, but some species can live up to 10 years or more.
What's the best way to display my air plant?
Air plants can be displayed in a variety of ways, including on a shelf, in a terrarium, or attached to a decorative rock or driftwood. Get creative and experiment with different display methods to find one that suits your style.
Can I use air plants in floral arrangements?
Yes, air plants can be used in floral arrangements to add a unique and interesting element. Simply attach the air plant to a wire stem or a decorative pick, and arrange it with other flowers and foliage.
Are air plants toxic to pets?
Air plants are non-toxic to pets, but it's still possible for your pet to experience gastrointestinal upset if they ingest an air plant. Keep your air plants out of reach of pets to avoid any potential harm.
Can I grow air plants outdoors?
Air plants can be grown outdoors in warm, humid climates, but they may require more frequent watering and protection from extreme temperatures and direct sunlight. Bring your air plant indoors during the winter months or if the temperature drops below 50°F (10°C).
How do I clean my air plant?
To clean your air plant, gently mist it with water to remove any dirt or debris. You can also use a soft-bristled brush to gently sweep away any dirt or dust that may have accumulated on the leaves.
Can I divide my air plant?
Yes, you can divide your air plant by separating the individual plants that make up the clump. Use a sharp, clean tool to gently separate the plants, making sure each one has at least one leaf and a small root system.
What's the best way to store my air plant when I'm away?
When you're away, store your air plant in a sealed plastic bag or airtight container with a small amount of water. This will help maintain humidity and keep the plant hydrated until you return.
Can I use air plants in wedding decorations?
Air plants make a unique and memorable addition to wedding decorations. Use them as centerpieces, attach them to bouquets or boutonnieres, or create a stunning air plant wall installation.
How do I know if my air plant is getting enough humidity?
If your air plant is getting enough humidity, the leaves will be plump and firm. If the leaves are shriveled or wrinkled, it may be a sign that the plant needs more humidity. You can increase humidity around your air plant by placing it on a tray filled with water and pebbles.
Can I use air plants in craft projects?
Air plants can be used in a variety of craft projects, such as making jewelry, decorative accents, or even air plant-themed gifts. Get creative and experiment with different materials and techniques to create unique and interesting projects.
What's the best way to handle air plant roots?
Air plants don't have roots in the classical sense, but they do have small, hair-like structures that help them absorb moisture and nutrients. Handle these structures gently to avoid damaging them, and avoid getting water in the center of the plant to prevent rot.
Can I grow air plants in a greenhouse?
Air plants can thrive in a greenhouse environment, provided it's maintained at a consistent temperature and humidity level. Make sure to provide your air plant with filtered or dappled light to prevent scorching.
How do I deal with pests on my air plant?
Check your air plant regularly for pests like mealybugs, spider mites, or scale. If you find any pests, treat your air plant with insecticidal soap or neem oil, and make sure to isolate it from other plants to prevent the infestation from spreading.
Indoor Plant Care A-Z
Adiantum Fragrans
Aechmea Blue Rain
Aechmea Fasciata
Aeschynanthus Marmoratus
Aeschynanthus Radicans Gesneriad
African Mask
African Spear
African Violet
Air Plant
Alocasia Amazonica
Alocasia Araceae
Aloe
Aloe Vera
Aloe Vera
Aloe Vera Barbadensis
Angel Wings Cactus
Anthurium Andraeanum
Anthurium Crystallinum
Arabian Coffee
Areca Palm
Aroid Palm
Arrowhead Ivy
Arum Lily
Asparagus Densiflorus 'Sprengeri'
Asparagus fern
Asparagus Setaceus
Aspidistra Elatior
Asplenium Antiquum
Asplenium Nidus
Athyrium Filix-Femina
Austrailian Ivy Tree
Austrocephalocereus Dybowskii
Austrocylindropuntia subulata
Azalea Plant
Baby Doll Ti
Baby Rose
Baby Tears
Baby Toes
Baby's Tears
Bamboo Palm
Banana Palm
Banana Plant
Banana Tree
Barbados Aloe
Begoniaceae Maculata
Bengal Fig
Benjamin Tree
Benjamin's Fig
Beringin
Bilbo Cactus
Bird Of Paradise
Bird's Nest Fern
Bird's Tongue Flower
Birds Nest Fern
Blue Pothos
Blue Rain Bromeliad
Blue Rain Plant
Blue Sansevieria
Blue Torch Cactus
Bonsai Ficus
Boston Fern
Boston Fern
Boy Flower
Brighamia insignis
Bromeliad
Buddha's Hand
Bunny Cactus
Burrageara Orchid X Oncidium
Burro's Tail
Butterfly Palm
Cabbage on a Stick
Cabeça-branca
Cactus
Caladium Lindenii
Caladium Magnificum
Calathea
Calathea Marantaceae
Calla Lily
Cambria
Cambria Orchid
Canna Leaved Strelitzia
Cape Jasmine
Cape Primrose
Cast Iron Plant
Cathedral Cactus
Cathedral Plant
Cereus Peruvianus
Ceropegia Woodii
Ceropegia Woodii 'Marlies'
Chain of Hearts
Chain of Pearls
Chamaedorea Elegans
Chinese Ape
Chinese Money Plant
Chinese PLant
Chinese Taro
Chlorophytum Comosum
Christmas Cactus
Christmas Kalanchoe
Cladophora
Cladophora Ball
Climbing Asparagus
Codiaeum Variegatum Var. Pictum
Coffea Rubiaceae Arabica
Coffee Bean
Coffee Plant
Common Purslane
Common Yucca
Cordyline Fruticosa
Corn Plant
Crab Cactus
Crane Flower
Crassula Arborescens
Crassula Hobbit
Crassula Ovata
Croton
Crystal Anthurium
Ctenanthe
Ctenanthe Pilosa Golden Mosaic
Curly Locks Cactus
Curtain Fig
Cycas Revoluta
Cylindrical Snake Plant
Date Palm
Day Flower
Delicious Monster
Devil's Ivy
Devil's Tongue
Devils Backbone
Dieffenbachia Araceae
Donkey's Tail
Dracaena
Dracaena Fragrans
Dracaena Fragrans Golden Coast
Dracaena Fragrans Janet Craig
Dracaena Fragrans Steudneri
Dracaena Magenta
Dracaena Marginata
Dracaena Sanderiana
Dragon Plant
Dragon Scale Alocasia
Dragon Tree
Dumb Cane
Dwarf Arrowhead Vine
Dypsis Lutescens Chrysalidocarpus
Easter Cactus
Elephant Bush
Elephant Ear
Elephant Yucca
Emerald Palm
English Ivy
Entangled Hearts
Epiphyllum Anguliger
Epiphyllum guatemalensis
Epipremnum Aureum
Epipremnum Aureum Neon
Epipremnum Pinnatum
Epipremnum Pinnatum Aureum
Eternity Plant
Euphorbia Enopla
Euphorbia Trigona
Euphorbia Trigona Rubra
Eves Pin Cactus
False African Violet
False Shamrock
Ficus Benghalensis 'Audrey'
Ficus Benjamina
Ficus Elastica
Ficus Elastica 'Ruby'
Ficus Ginseng
Ficus Microcarpa
Fiddle Leaf Fig
First Aid Plant
Fishbone Cactus
Five Holes Plant
Flaming Katy
Flaming Sword
Flamingo Flower
Flamingo Lily
Flamingo Plant
Florist Kalanchoe
Flowering Cactus
Freckle Face
Freckle Plant
French Peanut
Friendship Plant
Garden Ivy
Garden Rose
Gardenia Jasminoides
Giant Bird Of Paradise
Golden Cane
Golden Neon Pothos
Golden Pothos
Goldfish Plant
Guiana Chestnut
Guzmania
Guzmania Bromeliaceae
Happy Leaf Pothos
Hardy Elephant's Ear
Hardy Elephant's Ear
Hawaiian Ti Plant
Haworthia
Haworthia Rafiki
Heart Leaf
Hedera Helix
Hedera Helix Variagata
Hedera Hibernica
Heptapleurum Actinopyllum
Hobbit Jade
Horrida Plant
Horse's Tail
House Plant Cuttings For Propagation
Hoya Carnosa
Hurricane Plant
Hylotelephium Sieboldii
Hypoestes Phyllostachya
Inch Plant
Irish Ivy
Jade Plant
Jade Plant
Java Fig
Java Tree
Java Willow
Jelly Bean Plant
Jungle Boogie
Jungle Bush
Kalanchoe Blossfeldiana
Kalanchoe Delagoensis x Daigremontiana
Kleinia stapeliiformis
Korean Rock Fern
Lace Fern
Laceleaf
Lady Fern
Lake Ball
Lamb's Tail
Lemon Geranium
Leopard Lily
Lipstick Plant
Little Hogweed
Love Plant
Lucky Bamboo
Madagascar Jasmine
Maidenhair Fern
Malabar Chestnut
Malayan Banyan
Maranta Kerchoveana
Maranta Leuconeura
Maranta Marisela
Mason Congo Sansevieria
Measles Plant
Medicinal Aloe
Medicine Plant
Mexican Breadfruit
Milk Barrel Cactus
Miltonia Orchid
Ming Aralia
Mini Philo
Mini Swiss Cheese Vine
Missionary Plant
Mistletoe Cactus
Money Plant
Money Tree
Monkey Jars
Monstera
Monstera Adansonii
Monstera Deliciosa
Monstera Minima
Moss Ball
Moss Rose
Moth Orchid
Mother In Law's Tongue
Mother Of Thousands
Musa
Musa Basjoo Tropicana
N'Joy Pothos
Nemantanthus Gregarius
Nematanthus gregarious
Neon Devil's Ivy
Neon Pothos
Nepenthes Alata
Nephrolepis Exaltata
Never Never Plant
Night Blooming Cactus
Octopus Tree
Odontoglossum Orchid
Oilcloth Flower
Old Man Cactus
Oncidium Orchid
Opuntia Microdaisy Albata
Orchidaceae Phalaenopsis
Oxalis Triangularis
Pachira Aquatica
Pancake Plant
Pansy Orchid
Parasol Plant
Parlor Palm
Parlour Palm
Pass-it-along Plant
Passiflora Caerulea
Passionflower
Patio Rose
Peace Lily
Peace Lily
Peacock Plant
Pearl and Star Plant
Pelargonium Zonal
Peperomia Deppeana × Quadrifolia | Peperomia Tetraphylla
Peperomia Polybotrya
Peperomia Prostrata
Peruvian Apple Cactus
Philodendron
Philodendron 'Monkey Mask'
Philodendron Hederaceum
Philodendron Minima
Philodendron Scandens
Phoenix Canariensis
Pickle Cactus
Pickle Plant
Pilea Depressa
Pilea Mollis
Pilea Peperomoides
Pilocereus Azureus
Pincushion Euphorbia
Pink Jelly Beans
Pink Pork and Beans
Pink Splash
Pink Violet
Pitcher Plant
Polka Dot Begonia
Polka Dot Plant
Polyscias Fruticosa
Polystichum Tsussimense
Portulaca Umbraticolata
Portulacaria Afra Mediopicta
Pot Belly Fig
Pothos
Prayer Plant
Provision Tree
Purple Rain Plant
Purple Shamrock
Purple Wood Sorrel
Rabbit Ears Cactus
Rabbit's Foot
Rabbit's Tracks
Radiator Plant
Raindrop Money Plant
Raindrop Pilea
Rattlesnake Plant
Red Rhipsalis Cactus
Red Rubber Plant
Rhapidophora Tetrasperma
Rhipsalis
Rhipsalis Agudoensis
Rhipsalis Agudoensis
Rhipsalis Heteroclada
Rhipsalis Horrida
Rhipsalis Occidentalis
Rhododendron Inga
Ric Rac Orchid Cactus
Ric-Rac Cactus
Rosa
Rosary Plant
Rosary Vine
Rough Fern
Rubber Plant
Saba Nut
Sago Palm
Saint Barbara's Sword
Saint Paulia
Saint Paulia
Sansevieria Ehrenbergii
Sansevieria Trifascia
Sansevieria Trifasciata
Sarracenia
Satin Pothos
Savannah Geranium
Schefflera Arboricola
Schlumbergera Bridgesii
Scindapsus Pictum Argyraeus
Scindapsus Pictus
Sedum Morganianum
Sedum Rubrotinctum Variegata
Senecio
Senecio Herrianus
Senecio Rowleyanus
Senecio Stapeliiformis
Shark Fin Plant
Shark's Tooth Philodendron
Silver Dollar Plant
Silver Jade Plant
Silver Pothos
Silver Vase
Small-Leaved Fig
Small-Leaved Rubber Plant
Snake Plant
Snake Plant
Snake Tongue
Spanish Moss
Spathiphyllum
Spathiphyllum wallisii
Spear Sansevieria
Spider Plant
Spider Plant
Spiderwort
Spineless Yucca
Split-leaf Philodendron
Spotted Begonia
Star Plant
Stephanotis Floribunda
Stick Yucca
Stranging Fig
Strelitzia Alba
Strelitzia Nicolai
Strelitzia Reginae
Streptocarpus Saxorum
String of Beads
String of Hearts
String of Pearls
String of Tears
String of Turtles
Strings
Surprise Miltoniopsis
Sweetheart Plant
Sweetheart Plant Brazil
Swiss Cheese Plant
Swiss Cheese Vine
Sword Fern
Syngonium Erythrophyllum
Syngonium Nephphytis
Tailflower
Tears Pilea
Thanksgiving Cactus
Ti Leaf
Tiger Tooth Philodendron
Tillandsia
Tillandsia Ionantha
Tradescantia Albiflora
Tradescantia Commelinaceae Multiflora
Trailing Jade
Tropical Laurel
Tropicana Palm
Trout Begonia
True Aloe
Trumpet Lily
Trumpet Pitcher Plant
Trumpet Plant
Turtle Strings
UFO Plant
Umbrella Tree
Urn Plant
Variegated Chain of Hearts
Variegated Entangled Hearts
Variegated Laurel
Variegated Rosary Plant
Variegated Rosary Vine
Variegated Rubber Plant
Variegated String of Hearts
Vriesea splendens
Vuylstekeara Orchid
Wandering Dude
Wandering Jew
Wax Plant
Weeping Fig
Weeping Laurel
Whale Fin Plant
White Bird Of Paradise
White Crane Flower
White Flowered Wild Banana
Wild Banana
Wild Cape Banana
Yellow Palm
Yucca Elephantipes
Zamioculcas Zamiifolia
Zantedeschia
Zanzibar Gem
Zebra Basket Vine
Zebra Cactus
Zebra Lipstick Plant
Zebra Plant
Zebrina Pendula
Zigzag Cactus
Zuzu Plant
ZZ Plant
ZZ Plant
Harley Jennings
Harley Jennings is a renowned indoor plant expert with over 15 years of hands-on experience working with some of the UK's top botany and garden centers. Harley's passion for indoor plants blossomed early in his career, leading him to become a trusted authority in the field. He has spent years nurturing plants, researching the best care practices, and sharing his extensive knowledge with fellow plant enthusiasts.
Harley is the author of the comprehensive guide "The Complete Guide to Indoor Plant Care," where he combines his wealth of experience with a deep love for greenery. This guide provides readers with everything they need to know about indoor plants, from selection and placement to watering, feeding, and troubleshooting common issues.
In addition to his writing, Harley plays a pivotal role in the development of the Botanic Beam app, a revolutionary tool that offers plant lovers a wealth of information in one convenient place. The app simplifies plant care, providing tailored advice, reminders, and expert tips to help users create thriving indoor gardens.
Outside of his professional life, Harley enjoys urban beekeeping, finding a unique connection between nurturing plants and supporting local ecosystems. His relatable, down-to-earth approach makes him a favorite among both novice and experienced indoor gardeners. Whether through his guide or the Botanic Beam app, Harley Jennings continues to inspire and educate, helping people transform their homes into green sanctuaries.