What Causes a Plant to Dry Out?
A dried out plant can be a frustrating and disheartening sight for any plant enthusiast. But before we dive into the solutions, it's essential to understand the reasons behind this problem. A plant can dry out due to various factors, including:
Table of Contents
Overwatering: Yes, you read that right! Overwatering can cause the roots to rot, leading to a lack of water absorption, and ultimately, a dried out plant.
Underwatering: On the other hand, not providing enough water can also cause a plant to dry out. This is especially true for plants that require consistent moisture, such as ferns and peace lilies.
Lack of Humidity: Dry air can cause a plant to lose moisture quickly, leading to dry, crispy leaves and stems.
Root bound: When a plant outgrows its container, its roots may become constricted, reducing its ability to absorb water and nutrients.
Diseases and Pests: Fungal diseases and pests like spider mites, mealybugs, and scale can cause a plant to dry out by sucking out its sap and nutrients.
Identifying a Dried Out Plant
It's crucial to identify the signs of a dried out plant early on to prevent further damage. Some common signs include:
Wilted or droopy leaves and stems
Leaf edges that are crispy, brown, or curled
Stems that are brittle and snap easily
Soil that's dry to the touch and pulls away from the container
A general lack of growth and vibrancy
How to Revive a Dried Out Plant
Don't worry; it's not too late to revive your dried out plant! Here are some steps to follow:
Watering: Start by watering your plant thoroughly, making sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Check the soil daily, and water only when it feels dry to the touch.
Pruning: Prune any dead or damaged leaves and stems to prevent the spread of disease and encourage new growth.
Humidity: Increase the humidity around your plant by placing it on a tray filled with water and pebbles or using a humidifier.
Fertilization: Feed your plant with a balanced fertilizer to provide essential nutrients for recovery.
Repotting: If you suspect root bound, consider repotting your plant into a larger container with fresh, well-draining soil.
Preventing Future Drying Out
To prevent your plant from drying out again, make sure to:
Monitor soil moisture regularly
Water consistently, but avoid overwatering
Provide adequate humidity, especially for plants that require it
Fertilize regularly, but avoid overfertilization
Prune regularly to maintain air circulation and prevent disease
Common Plants That Are Prone to Drying Out
Some plants are more prone to drying out than others. These include:
Succulents and cacti, which are sensitive to overwatering
Ferns and peace lilies, which require consistent moisture
Bromeliads, which are sensitive to dry air
African violets, which require high humidity
When to Give Up on a Dried Out Plant
Sometimes, despite your best efforts, a plant may be beyond revival. It's essential to know when to give up and start fresh:
If the plant is severely root-bound and shows no signs of recovery
If the plant has been infested with pests or diseases that are difficult to eradicate
If the plant has been dried out for an extended period, causing irreparable damage
Tips and Tricks for Reviving a Dried Out Plant
Here are some additional tips to increase your chances of reviving a dried out plant:
Use a moisture meter to ensure accurate soil moisture readings
Provide indirect sunlight to prevent further stress
Avoid sudden changes in temperature or humidity
Consider using a plant recovery product or foliar spray to provide extra nutrients
Conclusion
A dried out plant can be a disappointing sight, but with the right care and attention, it's possible to revive it. By understanding the causes, identifying the signs, and taking prompt action, you can nurse your plant back to health. Remember to prevent future drying out by providing consistent care and attention. With patience and persistence, your plant will thrive once again.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the signs of a dried-out plant?
A dried-out plant typically exhibits visible signs of distress, such as wilted or droopy leaves, yellowing or browning of leaves, and a lack of vibrancy. The soil may also feel dry to the touch, and the plant may be more prone to pests or diseases.
Why do plants dry out?
Plants can dry out due to a variety of reasons, including underwatering, overwatering, exposure to extreme temperatures, low humidity, and poor soil quality. It's essential to identify the underlying cause to take corrective action.
How often should I water my plant?
The frequency of watering depends on the type of plant, its size, and the environment it's in. As a general rule, check the soil moisture by inserting your finger into the soil up to the first knuckle. If the soil feels dry, it's time to water. Start with once a week and adjust as needed.
What's the best way to water my plant?
Water your plant thoroughly, making sure the water drains out of the pot's bottom holes. Avoid getting water on the leaves to prevent fungal diseases. Water at the base of the plant, and avoid overhead watering. For plants in small pots, you can water by submerging the pot in a bowl of water for 10-15 minutes.
Can I revive a dried-out plant?
Yes, it's possible to revive a dried-out plant, but the chances of success depend on the severity of the damage. If the plant is still showing some signs of life, such as green stems or roots, you can try to revive it by adjusting its watering schedule, pruning dead leaves, and providing optimal growing conditions.
How do I know if my plant is beyond revival?
If your plant has been dried out for an extended period, it may be beyond revival. Look for signs such as a soft, mushy stem, or a root system that's rotten or decayed. If the plant is severely damaged, it's best to start with a new one.
What's the difference between underwatering and overwatering?
Underwatering occurs when the plant doesn't receive enough water, causing it to dry out. Overwatering, on the other hand, occurs when the plant receives too much water, causing the roots to rot. It's essential to find a balance between the two.
How can I prevent my plant from drying out?
To prevent your plant from drying out, make sure to water it regularly, provide optimal growing conditions, and monitor its health. Adjust your watering schedule according to the season, and avoid exposing your plant to extreme temperatures or humidity levels.
What's the ideal humidity level for my plant?
The ideal humidity level for your plant depends on the species. Most houseplants thrive in a humid environment, typically between 40-60% relative humidity. You can increase the humidity around your plant by placing it on a tray filled with water and pebbles or using a humidifier.
Can I use tap water to water my plant?
Tap water can be used to water your plant, but it's essential to check the water quality first. Tap water may contain chemicals like chlorine or fluoride, which can harm your plant. Consider using filtered or distilled water, especially for sensitive plants.
How often should I fertilize my plant?
Fertilize your plant during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. Dilute the fertilizer to half the recommended strength to avoid burning your plant's roots. Avoid fertilizing during the dormant season (fall and winter).
What's the best type of soil for my plant?
The best type of soil for your plant depends on the species. Look for a well-draining potting mix that's specifically designed for your plant type. Avoid using garden soil, as it can compact and prevent proper drainage.
How can I repot my plant?
Repot your plant in the spring or summer when it becomes pot-bound. Choose a pot that's only one to two sizes larger than the current one, and use a fresh, well-draining potting mix. Handle the roots gently, and prune any dead or damaged roots.
What are some common pests that can cause drying out?
Common pests that can cause drying out include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale. These pests can suck the sap from your plant, causing it to dry out. Inspect your plant regularly, and treat any infestations promptly.
How can I prevent pests from infesting my plant?
Prevent pests from infesting your plant by maintaining good hygiene, isolating new plants, and monitoring your plant's health regularly. Avoid overwatering, which can attract pests, and keep your plant's environment clean.
What are some common diseases that can cause drying out?
Common diseases that can cause drying out include root rot, leaf spot, and powdery mildew. These diseases can be caused by overwatering, poor air circulation, or high humidity. Treat any infections promptly, and adjust your plant's growing conditions to prevent the disease from spreading.
How can I prevent diseases from affecting my plant?
Prevent diseases from affecting your plant by maintaining good air circulation, avoiding overwatering, and providing optimal growing conditions. Remove any infected leaves or stems, and treat your plant with a fungicide if necessary.
Can I dry out a plant on purpose?
Yes, some plants, like succulents and cacti, can be dried out intentionally to encourage new growth or to propagate. However, this should only be done with plants that are adapted to drought conditions, and with caution to avoid causing irreparable damage.
How can I propagate a dried-out plant?
Propagate a dried-out plant by cutting off healthy stems or leaves, allowing them to dry out for a few days, and then planting them in well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged, and provide optimal growing conditions.
What's the best way to store a dried-out plant?
Store a dried-out plant in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight. Remove any dead or damaged leaves, and wrap the plant in a breathable material like paper towels or cloth. Check on the plant regularly to ensure it's not developing any fungal diseases.
Can I revive a dried-out herb plant?
Yes, it's possible to revive a dried-out herb plant, but the success rate depends on the severity of the damage. Trim off any dead or damaged leaves, adjust the watering schedule, and provide optimal growing conditions. Harvest any healthy leaves to encourage new growth.
How can I prevent my herb plant from drying out?
Prevent your herb plant from drying out by watering it regularly, providing optimal growing conditions, and harvesting the leaves regularly to encourage new growth. Pinch off any flower buds to direct the plant's energy towards leaf production.
What's the best way to water a succulent?
Water a succulent by soaking the soil thoroughly, allowing the water to drain out of the pot's bottom holes. Avoid getting water on the leaves to prevent rotting. Water sparingly, as succulents are adapted to drought conditions.
How can I prevent my succulent from drying out?
Prevent your succulent from drying out by providing optimal growing conditions, such as bright, indirect light and good air circulation. Water sparingly, and avoid exposing your succulent to extreme temperatures or humidity levels.
Indoor Plant Care A-Z
Adiantum Fragrans
Aechmea Blue Rain
Aechmea Fasciata
Aeschynanthus Marmoratus
Aeschynanthus Radicans Gesneriad
African Mask
African Spear
African Violet
Air Plant
Alocasia Amazonica
Alocasia Araceae
Aloe
Aloe Vera
Aloe Vera
Aloe Vera Barbadensis
Angel Wings Cactus
Anthurium Andraeanum
Anthurium Crystallinum
Arabian Coffee
Areca Palm
Aroid Palm
Arrowhead Ivy
Arum Lily
Asparagus Densiflorus 'Sprengeri'
Asparagus fern
Asparagus Setaceus
Aspidistra Elatior
Asplenium Antiquum
Asplenium Nidus
Athyrium Filix-Femina
Austrailian Ivy Tree
Austrocephalocereus Dybowskii
Austrocylindropuntia subulata
Azalea Plant
Baby Doll Ti
Baby Rose
Baby Tears
Baby Toes
Baby's Tears
Bamboo Palm
Banana Palm
Banana Plant
Banana Tree
Barbados Aloe
Begoniaceae Maculata
Bengal Fig
Benjamin Tree
Benjamin's Fig
Beringin
Bilbo Cactus
Bird Of Paradise
Bird's Nest Fern
Bird's Tongue Flower
Birds Nest Fern
Blue Pothos
Blue Rain Bromeliad
Blue Rain Plant
Blue Sansevieria
Blue Torch Cactus
Bonsai Ficus
Boston Fern
Boston Fern
Boy Flower
Brighamia insignis
Bromeliad
Buddha's Hand
Bunny Cactus
Burrageara Orchid X Oncidium
Burro's Tail
Butterfly Palm
Cabbage on a Stick
Cabeça-branca
Cactus
Caladium Lindenii
Caladium Magnificum
Calathea
Calathea Marantaceae
Calla Lily
Cambria
Cambria Orchid
Canna Leaved Strelitzia
Cape Jasmine
Cape Primrose
Cast Iron Plant
Cathedral Cactus
Cathedral Plant
Cereus Peruvianus
Ceropegia Woodii
Ceropegia Woodii 'Marlies'
Chain of Hearts
Chain of Pearls
Chamaedorea Elegans
Chinese Ape
Chinese Money Plant
Chinese PLant
Chinese Taro
Chlorophytum Comosum
Christmas Cactus
Christmas Kalanchoe
Cladophora
Cladophora Ball
Climbing Asparagus
Codiaeum Variegatum Var. Pictum
Coffea Rubiaceae Arabica
Coffee Bean
Coffee Plant
Common Purslane
Common Yucca
Cordyline Fruticosa
Corn Plant
Crab Cactus
Crane Flower
Crassula Arborescens
Crassula Hobbit
Crassula Ovata
Croton
Crystal Anthurium
Ctenanthe
Ctenanthe Pilosa Golden Mosaic
Curly Locks Cactus
Curtain Fig
Cycas Revoluta
Cylindrical Snake Plant
Date Palm
Day Flower
Delicious Monster
Devil's Ivy
Devil's Tongue
Devils Backbone
Dieffenbachia Araceae
Donkey's Tail
Dracaena
Dracaena Fragrans
Dracaena Fragrans Golden Coast
Dracaena Fragrans Janet Craig
Dracaena Fragrans Steudneri
Dracaena Magenta
Dracaena Marginata
Dracaena Sanderiana
Dragon Plant
Dragon Scale Alocasia
Dragon Tree
Dumb Cane
Dwarf Arrowhead Vine
Dypsis Lutescens Chrysalidocarpus
Easter Cactus
Elephant Bush
Elephant Ear
Elephant Yucca
Emerald Palm
English Ivy
Entangled Hearts
Epiphyllum Anguliger
Epiphyllum guatemalensis
Epipremnum Aureum
Epipremnum Aureum Neon
Epipremnum Pinnatum
Epipremnum Pinnatum Aureum
Eternity Plant
Euphorbia Enopla
Euphorbia Trigona
Euphorbia Trigona Rubra
Eves Pin Cactus
False African Violet
False Shamrock
Ficus Benghalensis 'Audrey'
Ficus Benjamina
Ficus Elastica
Ficus Elastica 'Ruby'
Ficus Ginseng
Ficus Microcarpa
Fiddle Leaf Fig
First Aid Plant
Fishbone Cactus
Five Holes Plant
Flaming Katy
Flaming Sword
Flamingo Flower
Flamingo Lily
Flamingo Plant
Florist Kalanchoe
Flowering Cactus
Freckle Face
Freckle Plant
French Peanut
Friendship Plant
Garden Ivy
Garden Rose
Gardenia Jasminoides
Giant Bird Of Paradise
Golden Cane
Golden Neon Pothos
Golden Pothos
Goldfish Plant
Guiana Chestnut
Guzmania
Guzmania Bromeliaceae
Happy Leaf Pothos
Hardy Elephant's Ear
Hardy Elephant's Ear
Hawaiian Ti Plant
Haworthia
Haworthia Rafiki
Heart Leaf
Hedera Helix
Hedera Helix Variagata
Hedera Hibernica
Heptapleurum Actinopyllum
Hobbit Jade
Horrida Plant
Horse's Tail
House Plant Cuttings For Propagation
Hoya Carnosa
Hurricane Plant
Hylotelephium Sieboldii
Hypoestes Phyllostachya
Inch Plant
Irish Ivy
Jade Plant
Jade Plant
Java Fig
Java Tree
Java Willow
Jelly Bean Plant
Jungle Boogie
Jungle Bush
Kalanchoe Blossfeldiana
Kalanchoe Delagoensis x Daigremontiana
Kleinia stapeliiformis
Korean Rock Fern
Lace Fern
Laceleaf
Lady Fern
Lake Ball
Lamb's Tail
Lemon Geranium
Leopard Lily
Lipstick Plant
Little Hogweed
Love Plant
Lucky Bamboo
Madagascar Jasmine
Maidenhair Fern
Malabar Chestnut
Malayan Banyan
Maranta Kerchoveana
Maranta Leuconeura
Maranta Marisela
Mason Congo Sansevieria
Measles Plant
Medicinal Aloe
Medicine Plant
Mexican Breadfruit
Milk Barrel Cactus
Miltonia Orchid
Ming Aralia
Mini Philo
Mini Swiss Cheese Vine
Missionary Plant
Mistletoe Cactus
Money Plant
Money Tree
Monkey Jars
Monstera
Monstera Adansonii
Monstera Deliciosa
Monstera Minima
Moss Ball
Moss Rose
Moth Orchid
Mother In Law's Tongue
Mother Of Thousands
Musa
Musa Basjoo Tropicana
N'Joy Pothos
Nemantanthus Gregarius
Nematanthus gregarious
Neon Devil's Ivy
Neon Pothos
Nepenthes Alata
Nephrolepis Exaltata
Never Never Plant
Night Blooming Cactus
Octopus Tree
Odontoglossum Orchid
Oilcloth Flower
Old Man Cactus
Oncidium Orchid
Opuntia Microdaisy Albata
Orchidaceae Phalaenopsis
Oxalis Triangularis
Pachira Aquatica
Pancake Plant
Pansy Orchid
Parasol Plant
Parlor Palm
Parlour Palm
Pass-it-along Plant
Passiflora Caerulea
Passionflower
Patio Rose
Peace Lily
Peace Lily
Peacock Plant
Pearl and Star Plant
Pelargonium Zonal
Peperomia Deppeana × Quadrifolia | Peperomia Tetraphylla
Peperomia Polybotrya
Peperomia Prostrata
Peruvian Apple Cactus
Philodendron
Philodendron 'Monkey Mask'
Philodendron Hederaceum
Philodendron Minima
Philodendron Scandens
Phoenix Canariensis
Pickle Cactus
Pickle Plant
Pilea Depressa
Pilea Mollis
Pilea Peperomoides
Pilocereus Azureus
Pincushion Euphorbia
Pink Jelly Beans
Pink Pork and Beans
Pink Splash
Pink Violet
Pitcher Plant
Polka Dot Begonia
Polka Dot Plant
Polyscias Fruticosa
Polystichum Tsussimense
Portulaca Umbraticolata
Portulacaria Afra Mediopicta
Pot Belly Fig
Pothos
Prayer Plant
Provision Tree
Purple Rain Plant
Purple Shamrock
Purple Wood Sorrel
Rabbit Ears Cactus
Rabbit's Foot
Rabbit's Tracks
Radiator Plant
Raindrop Money Plant
Raindrop Pilea
Rattlesnake Plant
Red Rhipsalis Cactus
Red Rubber Plant
Rhapidophora Tetrasperma
Rhipsalis
Rhipsalis Agudoensis
Rhipsalis Agudoensis
Rhipsalis Heteroclada
Rhipsalis Horrida
Rhipsalis Occidentalis
Rhododendron Inga
Ric Rac Orchid Cactus
Ric-Rac Cactus
Rosa
Rosary Plant
Rosary Vine
Rough Fern
Rubber Plant
Saba Nut
Sago Palm
Saint Barbara's Sword
Saint Paulia
Saint Paulia
Sansevieria Ehrenbergii
Sansevieria Trifascia
Sansevieria Trifasciata
Sarracenia
Satin Pothos
Savannah Geranium
Schefflera Arboricola
Schlumbergera Bridgesii
Scindapsus Pictum Argyraeus
Scindapsus Pictus
Sedum Morganianum
Sedum Rubrotinctum Variegata
Senecio
Senecio Herrianus
Senecio Rowleyanus
Senecio Stapeliiformis
Shark Fin Plant
Shark's Tooth Philodendron
Silver Dollar Plant
Silver Jade Plant
Silver Pothos
Silver Vase
Small-Leaved Fig
Small-Leaved Rubber Plant
Snake Plant
Snake Plant
Snake Tongue
Spanish Moss
Spathiphyllum
Spathiphyllum wallisii
Spear Sansevieria
Spider Plant
Spider Plant
Spiderwort
Spineless Yucca
Split-leaf Philodendron
Spotted Begonia
Star Plant
Stephanotis Floribunda
Stick Yucca
Stranging Fig
Strelitzia Alba
Strelitzia Nicolai
Strelitzia Reginae
Streptocarpus Saxorum
String of Beads
String of Hearts
String of Pearls
String of Tears
String of Turtles
Strings
Surprise Miltoniopsis
Sweetheart Plant
Sweetheart Plant Brazil
Swiss Cheese Plant
Swiss Cheese Vine
Sword Fern
Syngonium Erythrophyllum
Syngonium Nephphytis
Tailflower
Tears Pilea
Thanksgiving Cactus
Ti Leaf
Tiger Tooth Philodendron
Tillandsia
Tillandsia Ionantha
Tradescantia Albiflora
Tradescantia Commelinaceae Multiflora
Trailing Jade
Tropical Laurel
Tropicana Palm
Trout Begonia
True Aloe
Trumpet Lily
Trumpet Pitcher Plant
Trumpet Plant
Turtle Strings
UFO Plant
Umbrella Tree
Urn Plant
Variegated Chain of Hearts
Variegated Entangled Hearts
Variegated Laurel
Variegated Rosary Plant
Variegated Rosary Vine
Variegated Rubber Plant
Variegated String of Hearts
Vriesea splendens
Vuylstekeara Orchid
Wandering Dude
Wandering Jew
Wax Plant
Weeping Fig
Weeping Laurel
Whale Fin Plant
White Bird Of Paradise
White Crane Flower
White Flowered Wild Banana
Wild Banana
Wild Cape Banana
Yellow Palm
Yucca Elephantipes
Zamioculcas Zamiifolia
Zantedeschia
Zanzibar Gem
Zebra Basket Vine
Zebra Cactus
Zebra Lipstick Plant
Zebra Plant
Zebrina Pendula
Zigzag Cactus
Zuzu Plant
ZZ Plant
ZZ Plant
Harley Jennings
Harley Jennings is a renowned indoor plant expert with over 15 years of hands-on experience working with some of the UK's top botany and garden centers. Harley's passion for indoor plants blossomed early in his career, leading him to become a trusted authority in the field. He has spent years nurturing plants, researching the best care practices, and sharing his extensive knowledge with fellow plant enthusiasts.
Harley is the author of the comprehensive guide "The Complete Guide to Indoor Plant Care," where he combines his wealth of experience with a deep love for greenery. This guide provides readers with everything they need to know about indoor plants, from selection and placement to watering, feeding, and troubleshooting common issues.
In addition to his writing, Harley plays a pivotal role in the development of the Botanic Beam app, a revolutionary tool that offers plant lovers a wealth of information in one convenient place. The app simplifies plant care, providing tailored advice, reminders, and expert tips to help users create thriving indoor gardens.
Outside of his professional life, Harley enjoys urban beekeeping, finding a unique connection between nurturing plants and supporting local ecosystems. His relatable, down-to-earth approach makes him a favorite among both novice and experienced indoor gardeners. Whether through his guide or the Botanic Beam app, Harley Jennings continues to inspire and educate, helping people transform their homes into green sanctuaries.